Nineteen eighty-six. The People Power Revolution. It
was the best of times on the world stage when people around the world were taking
their hats off to Filipino courage being showcased in TV live coverage while ousting
a dictator in a rare bloodless revolution.
I was reading a foreign paper when I came across a
news item about the story of a handful of Filipinos getting a pat on the back
from a New York taxi driver. I can only imagine the sweet-sounding words and
what it must have been like to hear them and feel inside as Filipinos in a foreign
land.
That salute was on the road. Taking the high ground as
the world was giving a big hand to our nation’s feat, our leader then, President
Corazon Aquino, came away with the most sought-after invitation -- speaking
about the Filipino success story before the joint session of the US Congress.
“Three years ago, I left America in grief to bury my
husband, Ninoy Aquino. I thought I had left it also to lay rest his restless
dream of Philippine freedom. Today, I have returned as the president of a free
people.”
The above opener of her speech more than 3 decades ago
embodied three major chunks: Ninoy, the Filipino people, and the Post-Edsa PH.
So much profound prose has been written about them that I went for choosing a notable
piece for each chunk. The following excerpts about Ninoy were taken from the
book “Kingdoms in Conflict: An Insider’s Challenging View of Politics, Power,
and the Pulpit” by Charles Colson.
NINOY
“As Jaime Cardinal Sin of the Philippines has said, it
is hard for our doubting hearts to believe that spiritual power – which is
peaceful, prayerful, humane, forgiving, willing to suffer on the side of the
poor and oppressed – can change society. We know the gospel affects the lives
of individuals, but can it make an impact on institutions and governments,
where the heartless realities of power pierce like a knife? ... One can never
quite calculate how one conversion like Benigno Aquino’s in a lowly prison cell
may set in motion a train of events to shake a nation.
“‘You’re Mr. Colson…I must talk to you… I wanted to
die in prison until I read your book [Born Again].’ I knew… I had another
Christian brother.
“[T[hat conversion took away none of his heartfelt
concern for his nation. Ninoy, as his friends called him, vowed he would one
day return to the Philippines… ‘If I’m killed, I’ll be with Jesus,’ he told me,
smiling.”
The rest is history.
THE FILIPINO PEOPLE
Excerpts below were taken from the article “Freedom
Comes to the Philippines” by Francis B. Sayre, US High Commissioner to the
Philippines, in the 1945 Issue of The Atlantic. Written 77 years ago, the
article depicted that, to a great extent, nothing in the character and plight
of Filipinos seemed to have changed today.
“To understand the Philippines and to get to the heart
of their problems, one must turn to the untutored, poverty-ridden peasants who
constitute the majority…The peasants live simply… honest, happy-go-lucky,
struggling to keep free from debt but proving generally easy prey to the
landlord and the moneylender.
“His innate good nature shows in his smiling face; and
somehow, in spite of his poverty, one feels that he has learned the high art of
distilling happiness from life. His children are always at the center of his
family life…
"The ferment of coming independence is in his soul. He
thinks of America as a friend who brought good gifts.”
Is it any wonder, then, that the 2020 Social Weather Stations survey showed Filipinos trusted the US more than China?
POST EDSA PH
Though author Sandra Burton had good words for
Filipinos as a people after she had witnessed and wove “her own experience into
a thrilling account [in her book “Impossible Dream”] of the most dramatic
episodes of our time” [the EDSA Revolution in the words of author Stanley
Karnow], sad to say, Burton felt too chancy about the future of our country.
“Filipinos had the greatest tolerance for the chaos of
any people I had ever met. In that sense, more than in others, they seemed
suited to democracy. In President [Cory] Aquino they had a leader who truly
believed that democracy could produce results in a poor and polarized country.
But I would try to keep my expectations about its success on this volcanic soil
within the bounds of realism.”
Not mincing his words, James Fallows in his
straight-shooting article in the Atlantic, “A Damaged Culture,” bolstered such
low-grade expectation which I excerpted below:
“A New Philippines? In the United States, the coming
of the Aquino government seemed to make the Philippines into a success story.
The evil Marcos was out; the saintly Cory was in; the worldwide march to
democracy went on. All that was left was to argue about why we stuck with our
tawdry pet dictator for so long, and to support Corazon Aquino as she danced
around coup attempts and worked her way out of the problems the Marcoses had
caused.”
Just as Burton foretold, like a self-fulfilling prophet,
in her book’s epilogue the PH hazy future, so too Fallows looked upon a “dark
view” of PH “not only without nationalism but also without much national pride.”
What would Fallows think upon knowing that the son of the “tawdry pet dictator”
the US stuck with for so long is now the President of the Philippines? What
would have Fallows felt upon knowing that the son of the “tawdry pet dictator”
will be coming to town?
NATIONAL PRIDE
You better watch out. You better not cry. You better
not pout. I’m telling you why.
PBBM should watch out for both legal and political
fallouts. He has a standing contempt order in connection with a human rights
class suit. Issued in 1995, the contempt amount reached $353 million in 2011
due to PBBM’s evasion of paying such contempt order.
Legally speaking, according to Rappler, former
ambassador to the US Raul Rabe said the US State Department would need to secure
the permission of the courts for PBBM’s visit. Politically speaking, the
dilemma’s upshot may pull the rug from under the Biden administration and catch
PBBM off-balance, subsequently, weighing down the intended boost of the US-PH partnership.
Martial Law human rights victims may not cry. “Robert
Swift, the American lawyer working to recover assets to distribute to those
victims said that PBBM’s US visit would put in motion moves to enforce the
contempt judgment,” Rappler reported. Swift added he could even request a
subpoena for PBBM to face the court to explain.
Alan Franklin, an LLM in international law, stressed
that the exact nature of the immunities from criminal and civil liability of
heads of state is ambiguous.
As Filipinos, we may not pout. But, weighing on our nation’s psyche, PBBM’s visit should stir us up to ask ourselves: are we as proud now as we were during the EDSA People Power?
Head still photo courtesy of Nothing Ahead @ pexelsdotcom
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